DOH Logo linking to Home Page

Newborn Screening Header


You are here: DOH Home  » EHSPHL Home » PHL Home » NBS Home »PKU Fact Sheet Search | Employees
 
Phenylketonuria (PKU) 

Primary Defect

Deficiency of the liver enzyme phenylalinine hydroxylase

Screening Test

Biological inhibition assay to measure phenylalinine level. Confirmation by HPLC measurement of phenylalinine and tyrosine

Etiology & Prevalence

Genetic (autosomal recessive)

About one in every 15,000 babies in Washington State is born with PKU.

If Untreated

Mental retardation and central nervous system abnormalities

Therapy

Severe restriction of dietary phenylalinine

With Treatment

Normal mental and nervous system development 

DOH Home | Access Washington | Privacy Notice | Disclaimer/Copyright Information

Access Washington Logo linking to Access Washington Home Page

Washington State Department of Health
Newborn Screening Program
1610 NE 150th Street NE
Shoreline, Washington, 98155

Last Update : 11/20/2006 09:48 AM
Send inquires about DOH and its programs to the Health Consumer Assistance Office
Comments or questions regarding this web site? Send mail to Gary Resler.