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Tetanus


Tetanus in Washington State
One case of tetanus was reported in 2005 in a middle-aged man and was attributed to a splinter injury during gardening.  Prior to this, the last case in Washington was reported in 2000.  Until 1965, one or more tetanus cases were reported in the state almost every year.

Purpose of Reporting and Surveillance

  • To assist in the diagnosis of potential cases and facilitate prompt administration of tetanus immune globulin (TIG)
  • To identify groups at risk for tetanus (due to under-immunization, occupation, drug use, etc.) and focus prevention efforts

Legal Reporting Requirements

  • Health care providers: notifiable to Local Health Jurisdiction within 3 work days
  • Hospitals: notifiable to Local Health Jurisdiction within 3 work days
  • Laboratories: no requirements for reporting
  • Local health jurisdictions: notifiable to the Washington State Department of Health (DOH) Communicable Disease Epidemiology Section (CDES) within 7 days of case investigation completion or summary information required within 21 days. 

Last update
June 2008

Tetanus Resources

General Information

Tetanus
Incidence Rates

(PDF format)

Reporting Forms

Tetanus
Reporting Form

(PDF Format)

Public Health and Health Care

Surveillance and Reporting Guidelines
(PDF format)

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Communicable Disease Epidemiology
Office of Epidemiology
Washington State Department of Health
MS: K17-9, 1610 NE 150th St.
Shoreline, WA 98155-9701

Consultation and technical assistance are available to local health jurisdictions in Washington State:
Phone (206) 418-5500

FAX (206) 418-5515

24-hour contact (inside Washington State only)  1-877-539-4344

Washington residents can contact their local health jurisdictions for assistance


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