Hepatitis C

• Hep A Fact Sheet

• Hep B Fact Sheet

• Hep C Fact Sheet

• Washington State Hepatitis C Strategic Plan (Jan 2004)

• Hepatitis C Update Newsletter (April 2004)

• Hepatitis Reporting Matrix (PDF,70kb)

• CDC Treatment Guidelines

• NIH Treatment Guidelines

• American Liver Foundation

• 2007 Washington State Chronic Hepatitis C Report

Local Health Departments/Districts

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Hepatitis C is a disease of the liver caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and is the most common blood-borne infection in the United States.  It is estimated that 3.9 million people (1.8% of the population of the U.S.) are infected with the hepatitis C virus, and of these individuals, 2.7 million are chronically infected.  HCV infection can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer.  It is the most common cause, after alcohol, of chronic liver disease.  HCV is the most frequent reason in the U. S. for a liver transplant.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), you may be at risk for hepatitis C and should contact your medical care provider for a blood test if you:

• were notified that you received blood from a donor who later tested positive for hepatitis C.
• have ever injected illegal drugs, even if you experimented a few times many years ago
• received a blood transfusion or solid organ transplant before July, 1992
• were a recipient of clotting factor(s) made before 1987
• have ever been on long-term kidney dialysis
• have evidence of liver disease (e.g., persistently abnormal ALT levels)

In Washington State, an estimated 100,000 people may be infected with HCV.  There is no vaccine to prevent hepatitis C infection.  For more information, contact the CDC.

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