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Chickenpox (Varicella)

Varicella is spread by coughing, sneezing, or direct contact with fluid from the blisters caused by the disease. Varicella can be severe and may lead to serious skin infections, pneumonia, and meningitis (swelling of the covering of the brain and spinal cord).

Symptoms of the disease include:

• Fever.
• Itchy skin with blister rash.
• General feeling of illness.

Although considered a common childhood disease, the varicella zoster virus can be reactivated later in life and cause a painful sensory-nerve rash called shingles. Approximately 100 deaths per year nationally occurred from complications of varicella before the vaccine was available.

Scientific Term:

Varicella

Generic Term:

Chickenpox

Age Groups at Risk:

All

Vaccine Info:

• Varicella Vaccine

Vaccine Information Statements:

• Varicella

Related Information:

• Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC)

 

Last Update: 08/26/2008 02:30 PM