Overview
Information is available from several sources on the
growing problem of microbial resistance to antibiotics and
other drugs prescribed to treat bacterial infections.
Infections with resistant organisms result in treatment
failures, higher health care costs and mortality from
infections previously treatable with antibiotics. The most
effective way to control resistance is to decrease
inappropriate antibiotic use, however controlling the spread
of resistant organisms through effective infection control
practices is of also of the highest priority.
The increasing prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant
organisms has been of particular concern in hospitals where
intensity of antibiotic use correlates with rapid development
of resistance, but community acquired infection with resistant
organisms is occurring with increasing frequency.
Last
guideline update
Oct. 2002 |